GOALS:
What I'd like you to come away from the course with is a better understanding of victims and their plight, how they fit into our current criminal justice system, and what more can or should be done to integrate victims into our society and make it, too, whole again.
I am assuming that most -- if not all -- of you are looking at degrees in Criminal Justice or some related degree program, i.e. your interest is in criminology or law. We have to ask ourselves what the ultimate aim of the criminal justice system is. We prosecute and imprison and fine and even execute -- to what end? If you read my other syllabi for various CJ courses, you'll see that I pose the over-arching question: "what rules do we want to live by?" because the focus should not be on the criminal, but on us. We are rather more important than criminals.
I happen to believe that crime and criminals are an integral part of any society. Society creates crime, and with that in mind, the war against crime will never be won -- crime is not going to go away until society itself ends, which is not an objective anyone of us wants (I hope). The best we can hope for is that we control it and win the occasional battle. I hope to be able to convince you that this view is not an unduly pessimistic one, nor an unreasonable one. My point is that, because criminals will always be with us, perhaps we worry to much about them. Instead we ought to concentrate on ourselves -- what do we want, and how do we want to live? It is a change of viewpoint that is needed by legislators.
We hear politicians decrying the rights that criminals have, demanding that we ought not to coddle prisoners, insisting that this one or that one should be executed. It is easy to be a knee-jerk, tough-on-criminals, negative blow-hard. It is much more difficult to refocus on the victims of crime and on society and ask what it is that should constructively be done to make the victim or society whole again.
That is the object of the class, and my objective is to refocus your attention away from the criminal and back onto the larger picture of the criminal justice system.
But besides that.........
Students successfully completing this course will be able to:
* Articulate the various theories related to victimization
* Explain the scope of Victimology and gauge the
extent of criminal victimization
* Discuss the role in which victims play in criminal
activities and the relationship between victim and offender
* Articulate the psychological and social implications
of the aftermath of victimization
* Discuss changes in legislation to address the
needs of the victim and victim's rights
* Evaluate the criminal justice system's response
to victims
* Explain the concept of restorative justice
* Explain the impact of assaults and sexual abuse
on various groups of victims
* Discuss victim “rights.”
We will look at patterns of crime, crime rates, and the methodology of crime statistics collection and analysis. We'll look at how victims interact with offenders, and with the criminal justice system, from a legal as well as social and psychological viewpoints. And we will consider both the criminal and civil law systems in terms of tort compensation for victims and at various victim compensation and support systems that exist internationally.
The course objectives are that by the end of the course, students will be able to explain the extent of crime victimization, describe the historical and current role of the victim in the criminal justice system, distinguish between the various forms of victimization, discuss theories of victimization, discuss past and current legislative attempts to promote victim rights, argue for or against further rights for victims, and expand upon various specific topics raised during the course concerning victimology.
How many victimizations occur each year? What are the victimization trends? Who are the typical victims of crime? Do victim characteristics vary by crime type? What is the nature of the relationship between victims and their offenders? What are the perceptions and fears of crime? How do law enforcement bodies react to victims?
What role do and should victims of crime play in the criminal justice system?
EVENT DATE Course starts on Monday, April 14th Mid Term Exam (on-line, 48-hour) Saturday/Sunday May 17th/18th Term papers are Due Monday June 9th Final Proctored Exam Week Week of June16th - 22nd Course Ends Saturday, June 21st
| Week of | Readings & Assignments |
| 1 April 14th | Chapters One and Two. Introduction. Definitions. History. |
| 2 April 21st | Chapter Three. Crime Stats. Digging up the Facts. Term paper ideas. |
| 3 April 28th | Victimology Theory. Risk Factors. Chapters Four and Five |
| 4 May 5th | The criminal justice system as it was,and is. Chapter Six and Seven. Term paper thesis. |
| 5 May12th | Chapter Eight, and pages 276-283 Kids as Victims |
| 6 May19th | Chapters Nine and Ten: Women as Victims (With a Nod to Men, too) |
| 7 May 26th | Chapter Eleven Minorities and Hate Crimes. |
| 8 June 2nd | Chapter Twelve: Restitution -- Costs of, & Compensation for, Crime. |
| 9 June 9th | Chapter Thirteen -- Restorative Justice Term Paper Submission |
| 10 June16th-22nd | Constitutional Amendments |
The broad outline of the course is here. I reserve the right to slip a few days in either direction, depending on class dynamics, but this is generally what we're going to cover. Essentially, before the break, we look at the criminal justice system with a reasonably broad brush, whereas following the break, we look at particular issues -- child abuse, spousal abuse, racism, or whatever. If you have a topic you want to look at, let me know and I'll include it.
20% of the total mark will be determined by your participation in class discussion and participation. I will be assigning conferences that require you to respond.
25% Mid-term exam -- exam week May 17/18.
20% on a term paper that reports your findings on a particular, approved topic concerning the current status of law relevant to your topic, and the social and political forces that have brought about and that are acting upon the topic. The point of the term paper is to (a) permit you the opportunity to earn credit from any personal topic that you may interested in pursuing, and (b) to provide you with the opportunity to marshal arguments and organize material into a clear, concise, documented, formal report on a topic of your choice.
35% of your mark will be determined by a final exam -- proctored, open book Week of June 16th. In the week of June 1st you should try to arrange a time with your local Education Center for that week of June 16-22nd. See the information concerning proctored exams ay the main UMUC website: Distance Education Proctored Exam Procedures. Note that the University places this sentence in BOLD type: Students must be prepared to take the exam during the scheduled testing times. For students who cannot comply with standard procedures, that site includes a link to the Alternate Procedures application form.
All material within the webtycho classroom -- conference material, and course content files -- is just as much examinable material as the textbook is. You will be expected to have read it, understood it, and demonstrate a grasp of the content.
If you are going TDY or into the field and will be absent for a "substantial" length of time, you may be required to withdraw: in a 14-week class, absence for more than two weeks may require withdrawal. I will consider absences cumulatively - a series of week-long absences is as detrimental as one continuous absence.
Also, be forewarned: keeping up with participation is more work than you might think, and especially as the semester wears on and your other in- and out-of-course responsibilities add up, the work involved in participating may seem overwhelming. However, keep the 20% of your grade in mind. (Simply listening to the conversations does not count as participation. You must write to get credit.) If you pass all the problems but never contribute to discussion, you should expect nothing better than a C- for the participation component of your final grade. If you don't make discussion and fail problems (and I do give failing grades), you can expect less.
For a more detailed explanation of what I expect in the way of participation, CLICK HERE
In line with UMUC Policy 150.25, Academic Dishonesty and Plagiarism, if I suspect plagiarism, I may use Turnitin.com. TurnItIn.com is a Web-based plagiarism detection service available to UMUC faculty and staff worldwide. A student cannot be compelled to have his or her paper submitted to TurnItIn.com if the student does not wish to. Student papers are protected by the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act. If I intend to submit a paper on behalf of a student for evaluation by TurnItIn.com, I shall ask permission. The presumption shall be that permission for submission shall be granted -- if you object, I trust that you will have a legitimate reason. Click here for more detail.